|
<
“Macintosh’s Other Designers,” Byte, Aug. 1984; Young, 202, 208–214; “Apple Launches0 X4 k$ s8 a0 \2 O1 t( J' M
a Mac Attack,” Time, Jan. 30, 1984; Malone, 255–258.% o. T. r: }- x+ z/ N
Texaco Towers: Interviews with Andrea Cunningham, Bruce Horn, Andy Hertzfeld," `1 `' b$ y7 C8 \: P* s* S/ X
Mike Scott, Mike Markkula. Hertzfeld, 19–20, 26–27; Wozniak, 241–242.+ V8 i% D7 I; a* a$ ?: s
7 Q9 Z) y G* E4 n! K2 LCHAPTER 11: THE REALITY DISTORTION FIELD9 ?' k7 e4 B& W, [) l% ?+ @
Interviews with Bill Atkinson, Steve Wozniak, Debi Coleman, Andy Hertzfeld, Bruce
% l' ?" o# F* {1 Y; ^% C' N2 i& o: dHorn, Joanna Hoffman, Al Eisenstat, Ann Bowers, Steve Jobs. Some of these tales have
* J# N+ C7 @% jvariations. See Hertzfeld, 24, 68, 161.
( u H- X& L& j
( l5 F s. [0 K; _CHAPTER 12: THE DESIGN
0 u8 k- ?( C* M( G" c2 p+ eA Bauhaus Aesthetic: Interviews with Dan’l Lewin, Steve Jobs, Maya Lin, Debi# \% s* Q0 @- C9 r9 U
Coleman. Steve Jobs in conversation with Charles Hampden-Turner, International Design! m' ^& u' ?4 |
Conference in Aspen, June 15, 1983. (The design conference audiotapes are stored at the# p' m5 K3 T: }* [# m
Aspen Institute. I want to thank Deborah Murphy for finding them.)6 v0 j& z) A$ n- \% r. S% m# Q
Like a Porsche: Interviews with Bill Atkinson, Alain Rossmann, Mike Markkula, Steve
8 Q/ w v% d- v/ I9 e5 H( x% CJobs. “The Macintosh Design Team,” Byte, Feb. 1984; Hertzfeld, 29–31, 41, 46, 63, 68;
; n" h, L8 {% k( H& ?3 g+ oSculley, 157; Jerry Manock, “Invasion of Texaco Towers,” Folklore.org; Kunkel, 26–30;# z; a- l- E* q; b
Jobs, Stanford commencement address; email from Susan Kare; Susan Kare, “World Class1 |' Y7 e# Y' R0 S
Cities,” in Hertzfeld, 165; Laurence Zuckerman, “The Designer Who Made the Mac
! `5 d( \6 x" _* s$ SSmile,” New York Times, Aug. 26, 1996; Susan Kare interview, Sept. 8, 2000, Stanford4 a; z, ^9 v T. T) _/ \
University Library, Special Collections; Levy, Insanely Great, 156; Hartmut Esslinger, A
* _, Q7 N! s, y6 l# _Fine Line (Jossey-Bass, 2009), 7–9; David Einstein, “Where Success Is by Design,” San3 q9 Y6 n1 }7 |. u4 t
Francisco Chronicle, Oct. 6, 1995; Sheff.9 [. t& M8 o6 B! g9 H1 @8 j
7 q% b% T$ C5 y* f* ]2 z% C( ^
CHAPTER 13: BUILDING THE MAC# H3 Z. h' G+ V
Competition: Interview with Steve Jobs. Levy, Insanely Great, 125; Sheff; Hertzfeld,) u& F' s5 z' N: L4 u! n
71–73; Wall Street Journal advertisement, Aug. 24, 1981.6 s- X: f) f1 n8 J( I: \9 _# I
End-to-end Control: Interview with Berry Cash. Kahney, 241; Dan Farber, “Steve Jobs,
" H4 @" P) e9 v* [, s. Mthe iPhone and Open Platforms,” ZDNet.com, Jan. 13, 2007; Tim Wu, The Master Switch
5 }/ m6 E: }8 U# G: j(Knopf, 2010), 254–276; Mike Murray, “Mac Memo” to Steve Jobs, May 19, 1982
Q: u5 W. d$ j- Q- U(courtesy of Mike Murray).
! z& @9 q" g4 q2 j) lMachines of the Year: Interviews with Daniel Kottke, Steve Jobs, Ray Cave. “The
+ d& r/ \- J& z O9 KComputer Moves In,” Time, Jan. 3, 1983; “The Updated Book of Jobs,” Time, Jan. 3, 1983;
; L9 ~# u9 [8 A5 d& ~0 dMoritz, 11; Young, 293; Rose, 9–11; Peter McNulty, “Apple’s Bid to Stay in the Big Time,”3 [5 d& r2 }1 f- g m, Z
Fortune, Feb. 7, 1983; “The Year of the Mouse,” Time, Jan. 31, 1983.
$ f" d0 G. A4 E! X8 E" tLet’s Be Pirates! Interviews with Ann Bowers, Andy Hertzfeld, Bill Atkinson, Arthur
% a# }3 j0 C8 Z* i( t* cRock, Mike Markkula, Steve Jobs, Debi Coleman; email from Susan Kare. Hertzfeld, 76,/ B4 { F1 D& N4 E# X9 A! i. ~( t
135–138, 158, 160, 166; Moritz, 21–28; Young, 295–297, 301–303; Susan Kare interview,
+ `4 d0 M. v! W9 H" E XSept. 8, 2000, Stanford University Library; Jeff Goodell, “The Rise and Fall of Apple6 Z; [2 `* U6 L2 T3 e. Q5 g1 f) J0 B2 A
Computer,” Rolling Stone, Apr. 4, 1996; Rose, 59–69, 93.
b' k# d. Z/ X5 v2 [+ L* `, Q9 r' H$ T$ K" b3 }/ \
CHAPTER 14: ENTER SCULLEY w8 i1 ]6 E8 ]3 Z3 Q3 r
0 N9 d) p# Z5 u: H4 b) S4 N) Z
6 U- l: T. ` x* h0 U3 H) S# O, s$ v5 |, i8 r% S9 P! g6 g
$ _" Z( Q/ W4 ~* E% v
( y2 I7 z4 D# I+ g- [
- H5 ]. T# N# |7 B9 I
- U s) Y- |, j, {/ J5 r, v
7 i+ A H: `6 r: _' B* r
- o: z# c% \" ^0 HThe Courtship: Interviews with John Sculley, Andy Hertzfeld, Steve Jobs. Rose, 18, 74–* b. u5 u3 `8 N' g$ [ e+ r {% a
75; Sculley, 58–90, 107; Elliot, 90–93; Mike Murray, “Special Mac Sneak” memo to staff,1 j5 q6 l+ I; i5 Z: r
Mar. 3, 1983 (courtesy of Mike Murray); Hertzfeld, 149–150.
( K O, F& H" U- uThe Honeymoon: Interviews with Steve Jobs, John Sculley, Joanna Hoffman. Sculley,7 j1 |" K K" s8 v6 F% m' R% e
127–130, 154–155, 168, 179; Hertzfeld, 195.* J3 ~9 L# [6 G x6 G( C* D5 l4 K
& B# X2 C- m n! ~
CHAPTER 15: THE LAUNCH
, x# Q. u5 w Q' u$ ?2 M, i/ B% W/ _Real Artists Ship: Interviews with Andy Hertzfeld, Steve Jobs. Video of Apple sales7 ^! D5 F- e! u8 T9 C" |* M
conference, Oct. 1983; “Personal Computers: And the Winner Is . . . IBM,” Business Week,
# W+ i2 }/ E% w1 e9 O; w0 pOct. 3, 1983; Hertzfeld, 208–210; Rose, 147–153; Levy, Insanely Great, 178–180; Young,
7 R0 y, Q4 Z" B8 E; s327–328." A4 e4 ~! j& g+ H# b/ @
The “1984” Ad: Interviews with Lee Clow, John Sculley, Mike Markkula, Bill
* n/ u4 b6 O, b: _. X% jCampbell, Steve Jobs. Steve Hayden interview, Weekend Edition, NPR, Feb. 1, 2004;
% b) J) }; C* \2 x8 P* ~8 eLinzmayer, 109–114; Sculley, 176.
( z/ X( ?5 D* C0 @, mPublicity Blast: Hertzfeld, 226–227; Michael Rogers, “It’s the Apple of His Eye,”
" n8 n- j! Q9 t3 U# XNewsweek, Jan. 30, 1984; Levy, Insanely Great, 17–27.
1 X. K, `2 |2 b9 DJanuary 24, 1984: Interviews with John Sculley, Steve Jobs, Andy Hertzfeld. Video of
6 w1 h8 U* t+ _7 jJan. 1984 Apple shareholders meeting; Hertzfeld, 213–223; Sculley, 179–181; William7 P6 O$ o8 t/ Y! N! R
Hawkins, “Jobs’ Revolutionary New Computer,” Popular Science, Jan. 1989.
. V, y3 t$ \2 R- U' O8 g# B4 U! B
CHAPTER 16: GATES AND JOBS3 Y# C: g# |* k4 _2 W
The Macintosh Partnership: Interviews with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Bruce Horn.5 q5 n m6 r; `; h" [- }7 R
Hertzfeld, 52–54; Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York Times, Jan. 12, 1997; Triumph of6 J0 \& U( D6 [# D1 j
the Nerds, PBS, part 3; Rusty Weston, “Partners and Adversaries,” MacWeek, Mar. 14,0 X. \% Q# E' ?( |: r/ |
1989; Walt Mossberg and Kara Swisher, interview with Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, All; `) I. C% B; |7 {
Things Digital, May 31, 2007; Young, 319–320; Carlton, 28; Brent Schlender, “How Steve6 |, ]! O9 V- t( [6 K; b8 ?3 @
Jobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989; Steven Levy, “A Big Brother?”
2 s* u; ]8 w3 ]; ANewsweek, Aug. 18, 1997.
5 @# v A& }% t# I9 TThe Battle of the GUI: Interviews with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs. Hertzfeld, 191–193;5 N# f5 o/ R% ?# o5 J5 A+ h
Michael Schrage, “IBM Compatibility Grows,” Washington Post, Nov. 29, 1983; Triumph, a0 r5 v7 b- M7 I
of the Nerds, PBS, part 3.7 [1 r. \2 w" Q/ M# O6 i% E* Y
6 R1 \# I j6 f$ _
CHAPTER 17: ICARUS
3 B/ ?" r( T# s) D) }Flying High: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Debi Coleman, Bill Atkinson, Andy Hertzfeld,+ T# ]: U8 A/ Z j/ |1 Q, _" j
Alain Rossmann, Joanna Hoffman, Jean-Louis Gassée, Nicholas Negroponte, Arthur Rock,
+ L* X! y+ _7 C& ]John Sculley. Sheff; Hertzfeld, 206–207, 230; Sculley, 197–199; Young, 308–309; George5 |0 x1 }* l/ p. {' b2 k0 s
Gendron and Bo Burlingham, “Entrepreneur of the Decade,” Inc., Apr. 1, 1989.
1 n' U+ m' {1 JFalling: Interviews with Joanna Hoffman, John Sculley, Lee Clow, Debi Coleman, M' k8 Q5 b* @. E3 a) x
Andrea Cunningham, Steve Jobs. Sculley, 201, 212–215; Levy, Insanely Great, 186–192;0 _/ i, ^% \! v1 l
Michael Rogers, “It’s the Apple of His Eye,” Newsweek, Jan. 30, 1984; Rose, 207, 233;; F' D8 v. r$ P. j& _* X
Felix Kessler, “Apple Pitch,” Fortune, Apr. 15, 1985; Linzmayer, 145.
' } m2 ~0 F, n5 `: O/ h' @3 \ }Thirty Years Old: Interviews with Mallory Walker, Andy Hertzfeld, Debi Coleman,
, M" r/ N5 Q+ i' }7 q8 J$ v& RElizabeth Holmes, Steve Wozniak, Don Valentine. Sheff. 0 e6 x4 C$ T I, |; n2 N& \. c
+ W* v7 @! h7 y! I2 x- L
2 j# c. N5 G, Z! s+ l: Z
2 r! s2 ?" c; @4 t
u% v) k4 B, Y5 n
8 H# a' H8 ?- J& r U/ {, Y) p6 n. N( Q' J8 r
0 W, U; O/ ~4 W- E; J& `9 ^4 H
* B: h1 }+ d8 O9 I, ~
+ `" W8 l) D, F0 v4 T9 sExodus: Interviews with Andy Hertzfeld, Steve Wozniak, Bruce Horn. Hertzfeld, 253,
3 y5 V* A2 c& Q* i0 ~0 ~. q/ [$ [263–264; Young, 372–376; Wozniak, 265–266; Rose, 248–249; Bob Davis, “Apple’s Head,/ T, N( h; j$ ^/ ]
Jobs, Denies Ex-Partner Use of Design Firm,” Wall Street Journal, Mar. 22, 1985.$ D' J7 a7 y& W* h9 {* J4 @1 \
Showdown, Spring 1985: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Al Alcorn, John Sculley, Mike
# P3 L+ L/ n6 K8 J: KMurray. Elliot, 15; Sculley, 205–206, 227, 238–244; Young, 367–379; Rose, 238, 242,
6 W) p% K+ X0 ~254–255; Mike Murray, “Let’s Wake Up and Die Right,” memo to undisclosed recipients,
. s- v: i# x6 E! `Mar. 7, 1985 (courtesy of Mike Murray).
' ]( R6 S+ e4 K' bPlotting a Coup: Interviews with Steve Jobs, John Sculley. Rose, 266–275; Sculley, ix–/ `0 _9 G, z1 j6 ~$ t9 |% h
x, 245–246; Young, 388–396; Elliot, 112.
" _5 c( w) N8 f- s) {$ XSeven Days in May: Interviews with Jean-Louis Gassée, Steve Jobs, Bill Campbell, Al/ }1 g1 k- | v, r: o
Eisenstat, John Sculley, Mike Murray, Mike Markkula, Debi Coleman. Bro Uttal, “Behind$ O( _' F: q7 p7 j
the Fall of Steve Jobs,” Fortune, Aug. 5, 1985; Sculley, 249–260; Rose, 275–290; Young,7 T. j [" k" N7 p. X
396–404." F \; E: Y% u3 G
Like a Rolling Stone: Interviews with Mike Murray, Mike Markkula, Steve Jobs, John7 R) a( n5 `; \
Sculley, Bob Metcalfe, George Riley, Andy Hertzfeld, Tina Redse, Mike Merin, Al
. o; v, d$ B5 v+ }. n5 k. QEisenstat, Arthur Rock. Tina Redse email to Steve Jobs, July 20, 2010; “No Job for Jobs,”& h5 n6 R* y/ L6 m: n# }: s% \
AP, July 26, 1985; “Jobs Talks about His Rise and Fall,” Newsweek, Sept. 30, 1985;
S6 b5 V: U" e$ }Hertzfeld, 269–271; Young, 387, 403–405; Young and Simon, 116; Rose, 288–292;" H7 u1 P6 E9 [
Sculley, 242–245, 286–287; letter from Al Eisenstat to Arthur Hartman, July 23, 1985- j* |% k9 k+ t6 G0 f8 c, y
(courtesy of Al Eisenstat)., a- h; u, d2 K- b6 P
( m2 _ w q( T) rCHAPTER 18: NeXT; W5 s" P$ o- {% s2 \; {
The Pirates Abandon Ship: Interviews with Dan’l Lewin, Steve Jobs, Bill Campbell,
: C" P+ c% T3 T( w9 EArthur Rock, Mike Markkula, John Sculley, Andrea Cunningham, Joanna Hoffman.. w( I, D+ t* A! t
Patricia Bellew Gray and Michael Miller, “Apple Chairman Jobs Resigns,” Wall Street
% ^' \0 B& ?, S: W! g/ k- H) r5 EJournal, Sept. 18, 1985; Gerald Lubenow and Michael Rogers, “Jobs Talks about His Rise; k$ J9 S: t8 w" M5 ?9 e
and Fall,” Newsweek, Sept. 30, 1985; Bro Uttal, “The Adventures of Steve Jobs,” Fortune,
# ` P$ |( @$ b6 z6 J" ?7 C wOct. 14, 1985; Susan Kerr, “Jobs Resigns,” Computer Systems News, Sept. 23, 1985;
: c) b D1 C6 _. C% R“Shaken to the Very Core,” Time, Sept. 30, 1985; John Eckhouse, “Apple Board Fuming at
0 d0 l" g5 S" q' j2 x! P5 b1 |Steve Jobs,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 17, 1985; Hertzfeld, 132–133; Sculley, 313–, ^' } D' `9 j( h- c( C$ ^" k' Z
317; Young, 415–416; Young and Simon, 127; Rose, 307–319; Stross, 73; Deutschman, 36;
" r0 V( H1 e5 o0 u8 r6 A2 v* rComplaint for Breaches of Fiduciary Obligations, Apple Computer v. Steven P. Jobs and
. q H# _1 F* _ K( fRichard A. Page, Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County, Sept. 23, 1985; Patricia
" f* _7 v+ S7 J( C* K- SBellew Gray, “Jobs Asserts Apple Undermined Efforts to Settle Dispute,” Wall Street
% L8 Z' S2 v5 h5 bJournal, Sept. 25, 1985.
" a: p* e& m" `9 ?3 ~/ @To Be on Your Own: Interviews with Arthur Rock, Susan Kare, Steve Jobs, Al Eisenstat.% \5 R! ^. B# V1 Y* A" }+ q
“Logo for Jobs’ New Firm,” San Francisco Chronicle, June 19, 1986; Phil Patton, “Steve
( a! W0 m7 c% j$ tJobs: Out for Revenge,” New York Times, Aug. 6, 1989; Paul Rand, NeXT Logo ]% z; E5 ?2 W3 x* H7 y; C& [
presentation, 1985; Doug Evans and Allan Pottasch, video interview with Steve Jobs on7 h" s$ b. C0 y5 c- E0 H& F8 C; U* Z
Paul Rand, 1993; Steve Jobs to Al Eisenstat, Nov. 4, 1985; Eisenstat to Jobs, Nov. 8, 1985;' l' w# b$ l0 w# o4 q- A9 Z7 N
Agreement between Apple Computer Inc. and Steven P. Jobs, and Request for Dismissal of
1 F8 N, {) ] X2 r9 W0 Z: z8 C! _Lawsuit without Prejudice, filed in the Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County,
6 o8 A; S6 @: _% PJan. 17, 1986; Deutschman, 47, 43; Stross, 76, 118–120, 245; Kunkel, 58–63; “Can He Do # x( c$ z2 d! r7 k! ~
, V2 Y9 F: Z0 v& d
6 K6 P8 a! ~2 t3 n/ \- W4 F; P2 {5 F7 c) `; t, R
6 x( H4 L3 T! W9 ?7 X+ @6 o- H/ A! F( j9 n" }
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% L- N8 \, M4 W2 e
" B& J, D' N% [4 ^6 o3 C/ B
. K1 i; ^/ B8 I M) fIt Again?” Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; Joe Nocera, “The Second Coming of Steve Jobs,”/ N' r' T0 W& ]3 U0 n: q
Esquire, Dec. 1986, reprinted in Good Guys and Bad Guys (Portfolio, 2008), 49; Brenton
" |0 O! ^& i5 j# wSchlender, “How Steve Jobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989.$ J) N8 X5 z, b: y" m: \8 s+ A( \# R8 j
The Computer: Interviews with Mitch Kapor, Michael Hawley, Steve Jobs. Peter: W# ^' b5 q& n
Denning and Karen Frenkle, “A Conversation with Steve Jobs,” Communications of the
6 f! a, \2 D& j0 c; u6 m' j( VAssociation for Computer Machinery, Apr. 1, 1989; John Eckhouse, “Steve Jobs Shows Off' B- G/ o+ w# ^) c3 }, N9 v3 b
Ultra-Robotic Assembly Line,” San Francisco Chronicle, June 13, 1989; Stross, 122–125;% k8 q% |- R2 x L8 x
Deutschman, 60–63; Young, 425; Katie Hafner, “Can He Do It Again?” Business Week,7 a. e2 q. e! |
Oct. 24, 1988; The Entrepreneurs, PBS, Nov. 5, 1986, directed by John Nathan.
( B1 y# z% m' D/ b0 w7 A" ?4 gPerot to the Rescue: Stross, 102–112; “Perot and Jobs,” Newsweek, Feb. 9, 1987;2 ]9 y/ l, P0 O/ [( X0 |' n3 P8 Q: c
Andrew Pollack, “Can Steve Jobs Do It Again?” New York Times, Nov. 8, 1987; Katie
2 Y9 r9 B' V- D, L- G& g, R# `* eHafner, “Can He Do It Again?” Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; Pat Steger, “A Gem of an& Z5 l/ K3 `8 G3 \* z. a/ t
Evening with King Juan Carlos,” San Francisco Chronicle, Oct. 5, 1987; David Remnick,1 o- ~; Y+ x% m
“How a Texas Playboy Became a Billionaire,” Washington Post, May 20, 1987.
) g: c1 I2 W! F. Q9 }Gates and NeXT: Interviews with Bill Gates, Adele Goldberg, Steve Jobs. Brit Hume,
5 I/ O* I w4 K$ w( g/ O3 o“Steve Jobs Pulls Ahead,” Washington Post, Oct. 31, 1988; Brent Schlender, “How Steve
. O# e: O; t4 @# t5 YJobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989; Stross, 14; Linzmayer, 209; “William
. x' q! t3 h+ {: V; O+ V' oGates Talks,” Washington Post, Dec. 30, 1990; Katie Hafner, “Can He Do It Again?”
; x m2 M# @8 M0 UBusiness Week, Oct. 24, 1988; John Thompson, “Gates, Jobs Swap Barbs,” Computer
# v: P6 ~3 L" sSystem News, Nov. 27, 1989.$ v8 j: v3 `. D# k- X8 a
IBM: Brent Schlender, “How Steve Jobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989;
& C3 G" _( Z: K7 T+ _6 b1 B- j5 xPhil Patton, “Out for Revenge,” New York Times, Aug. 6, 1989; Stross, 140–142;9 `# N3 }- V1 G; W( k' k
Deutschman, 133.6 G9 a2 a" Y- r! i0 i! O
The Launch, October 1988: Stross, 166–186; Wes Smith, “Jobs Has Returned,” Chicago* J: ]+ ~+ o0 c% @0 T0 r& Z! p6 I! G
Tribune, Nov. 13, 1988; Andrew Pollack, “NeXT Produces a Gala,” New York Times, Oct.
% L9 }) J8 ^& E7 o10, 1988; Brenton Schlender, “Next Project,” Wall Street Journal, Oct. 13, 1988; Katie
. w3 W2 C2 T5 g; ?7 MHafner, “Can He Do It Again?” Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; Deutschman, 128; “Steve* y% h% q ]8 Y0 T& ?/ @: }: r( m5 Y/ ]
Jobs Comes Back,” Newsweek, Oct. 24, 1988; “The NeXT Generation,” San Jose Mercury
( n6 `7 g3 d; O3 w5 P# ? F" NNews, Oct. 10, 1988.2 M3 k) M* h! D9 | m; L
) e" s4 Y1 j* y: r& @. W
CHAPTER 19: PIXAR
3 P5 C( ^" o- X0 _" S/ M% s' yLucasfilm’s Computer Division: Interviews with Ed Catmull, Alvy Ray Smith, Steve3 `' L4 I2 S! o. T O! A9 D, t
Jobs, Pam Kerwin, Michael Eisner. Price, 71–74, 89–101; Paik, 53–57, 226; Young and
& o& {8 o0 y0 i& c( C1 P" \Simon, 169; Deutschman, 115.
% \, q# u$ d+ b y3 `& gAnimation: Interviews with John Lasseter, Steve Jobs. Paik, 28–44; Price, 45–56.
9 m# E0 I% j% K/ u2 O7 ATin Toy: Interviews with Pam Kerwin, Alvy Ray Smith, John Lasseter, Ed Catmull, Steve
: N0 \9 P" L- @/ P" BJobs, Jeffrey Katzenberg, Michael Eisner, Andy Grove. Steve Jobs email to Albert Yu, Sept.% V6 d) S9 X( {. `* N5 m! p' [0 }
23, 1995; Albert Yu to Steve Jobs, Sept. 25, 1995; Steve Jobs to Andy Grove, Sept. 25,
4 f2 z; V" ?7 }' B% i" E$ @+ H1995; Andy Grove to Steve Jobs, Sept. 26, 1995; Steve Jobs to Andy Grove, Oct. 1, 1995;
( Q5 M4 x2 F* i" PPrice, 104–114; Young and Simon, 166.9 C# J' Z3 ~( g; E' E( l2 _ K
7 Z" R: _3 R' i% GCHAPTER 20: A REGULAR GUY 7 n. U% o/ H# Y, W$ D. E3 e
* f/ V) u3 a, H8 ^: S0 X6 g9 [; l: N4 K
7 x2 C1 a! F7 j* P3 N* n
/ b; ]/ D, E" I& Z$ ]2 T. ~4 g# j# H+ v8 d( p9 D
, Q: M$ J, Q y+ E- Z' L$ R; Y; k4 _! d7 a+ g5 g
T8 Y0 S) s" o4 [8 Z5 C
2 m# }* |! }& t6 uJoan Baez: Interviews with Joan Baez, Steve Jobs, Joanna Hoffman, Debi Coleman,( x3 j/ f" ?7 Q' v& w. H: w% v
Andy Hertzfeld. Joan Baez, And a Voice to Sing With (Summit, 1989), 144, 380.
, M0 k1 [0 Z! @) b- O- t/ O! uFinding Joanne and Mona: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Mona Simpson.
! f: z2 ^4 H8 I3 h bThe Lost Father: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Mona Simpson, Ken* F/ V; E9 W% A k. e( X6 ^
Auletta, Nick Pileggi.
9 f: @( @4 z7 O' \$ c; KLisa: Interviews with Chrisann Brennan, Avie Tevanian, Joanna Hoffman, Andy$ Q: M3 h5 C$ {9 N9 g( Q+ R
Hertzfeld. Lisa Brennan-Jobs, “Confessions of a Lapsed Vegetarian,” Southwest Review,9 \0 o/ D7 G s2 c, A
2008; Young, 224; Deutschman, 76.
8 x3 k6 o9 w$ L* h' CThe Romantic: Interviews with Jennifer Egan, Tina Redse, Steve Jobs, Andy Hertzfeld,
( I/ Y" ?9 J5 I. oJoanna Hoffman. Deutschman, 73, 138. Mona Simpson’s A Regular Guy is a novel loosely3 W; {: z0 ~( b# m- S" P/ S
based on the relationship between Jobs, Lisa and Chrisann Brennan, and Tina Redse, who
/ l; g! E8 o; z5 x. W" Ois the basis for the character named Olivia.
! K9 d' j6 y2 F& z0 ^
% u( J, v7 `0 e/ c- LCHAPTER 21: FAMILY MAN! i8 c5 C3 ?+ X
Laurene Powell: Interviews with Laurene Powell, Steve Jobs, Kathryn Smith, Avie. q0 c9 [0 m7 [( r1 o) p K
Tevanian, Andy Hertzfeld, Marjorie Powell Barden.. z- A/ l8 }( @- _1 {" q3 n5 l
The Wedding, March 18, 1991: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Andy" {4 V$ a5 g" ~8 [" |1 m
Hertzfeld, Joanna Hoffman, Avie Tevanian, Mona Simpson. Simpson, A Regular Guy, 357.
8 y ?: s' t/ x1 oA Family Home: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Andy Hertzfeld. David0 y& t8 Y! h, ?3 L
Weinstein, “Taking Whimsy Seriously,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 13, 2003; Gary* k5 R- j+ B4 Z; t; M7 S. o
Wolfe, “Steve Jobs,” Wired, Feb. 1996; “Former Apple Designer Charged with Harassing
) q/ Z* ?$ N: L4 U7 X- U( g+ [% JSteve Jobs,” AP, June 8, 1993.
$ L0 t, R/ y- y2 Q9 \Lisa Moves In: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Mona Simpson, Andy
9 Z$ [* f- `' e2 C$ p1 S6 U# t* SHertzfeld. Lisa Brennan-Jobs, “Driving Jane,” Harvard Advocate, Spring 1999; Simpson,
6 j( u f$ y# h$ I% OA Regular Guy, 251; email from Chrisann Brennan, Jan. 19, 2011; Bill Workman, “Palo8 H; }7 ?. o7 B+ v
Alto High School’s Student Scoop,” San Francisco Chronicle, Mar. 16, 1996; Lisa3 I& ` E M% x) R$ ~8 }
Brennan-Jobs, “Waterloo,” Massachusetts Review, Spring 2006; Deutschman, 258; g3 t7 J2 L C+ W% S! n
Chrisann Brennan website, chrysanthemum.com; Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York
; k1 ~: X2 d4 a7 v1 T2 F5 CTimes, Jan. 12, 1997.# D2 L; C9 j& V
Children: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell.
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0 d( ^# D1 h% n9 o9 \: L7 H% ZCHAPTER 22: TOY STORY4 i' V c& {$ E9 |
Jeffrey Katzenberg: Interviews with John Lasseter, Ed Catmull, Jeffrey Katzenberg, Alvy; @3 h7 E% P9 G! o) h" Z3 f
Ray Smith, Steve Jobs. Price, 84–85, 119–124; Paik, 71, 90; Robert Murphy, “John Cooley) P g9 t, Z$ w% X+ V) g
Looks at Pixar’s Creative Process,” Silicon Prairie News, Oct. 6, 2010.- j$ N& Y* ?5 v1 G
Cut! Interviews with Steve Jobs, Jeffrey Katzenberg, Ed Catmull, Larry Ellison. Paik,* r5 V3 \, i0 |4 L
90; Deutschman, 194–198; “Toy Story: The Inside Buzz,” Entertainment Weekly, Dec. 8,. p& }2 u+ A8 u# A2 I' }$ M
1995.8 c+ w4 i7 z; h5 P9 D
To Infinity! Interviews with Steve Jobs, Michael Eisner. Janet Maslin, “There’s a New! z- d# _5 Z I7 h( D/ E% @9 P# A6 R5 {
Toy in the House. Uh-Oh,” New York Times, Nov. 22, 1995; “A Conversation with Steve0 M/ t& ^$ J/ \$ h
Jobs and John Lasseter,” Charlie Rose, PBS, Oct. 30, 1996; John Markoff, “Apple
2 |* V5 b% g+ D1 w4 cComputer Co-Founder Strikes Gold,” New York Times, Nov. 30, 1995.
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CHAPTER 23: THE SECOND COMING
9 |" D" A8 n1 ] H& C: hThings Fall Apart: Interview with Jean-Louis Gassée. Bart Ziegler, “Industry Has Next# Z" t, k4 _7 ~+ n& a3 G
to No Patience with Jobs’ NeXT,” AP, Aug. 19, 1990; Stross, 226–228; Gary Wolf, “The! Q4 s: a! A0 r3 U
Next Insanely Great Thing,” Wired, Feb. 1996; Anthony Perkins, “Jobs’ Story,” Red8 G0 C% u* A: R* H* u7 z
Herring, Jan. 1, 1996.
/ Y2 v* ^5 j- D3 ^. n) U hApple Falling: Interviews with Steve Jobs, John Sculley, Larry Ellison. Sculley, 248,/ G! W; ~9 `, y. E4 s* @9 q" q. }- _
273; Deutschman, 236; Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York Times, Jan. 12, 1997;- ^; p6 q! a8 |% I3 K& F4 T) i
Amelio, 190 and preface to the hardback edition; Young and Simon, 213–214; Linzmayer,9 k/ T) j6 b/ e* J# e+ f/ u5 j6 {8 y
273–279; Guy Kawasaki, “Steve Jobs to Return as Apple CEO,” Macworld, Nov. 1, 1994.
/ S \$ Q8 g3 ]0 DSlouching toward Cupertino: Interviews with Jon Rubinstein, Steve Jobs, Larry Ellison,
" U- | ^9 F9 a+ v; E/ Z5 dAvie Tevanian, Fred Anderson, Larry Tesler, Bill Gates, John Lasseter. John Markoff,
- Q b x! u% ]- ?" g“Why Apple Sees Next as a Match Made in Heaven,” New York Times, Dec. 23, 1996;$ x+ k8 l* |' _! g
Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York Times, Jan. 12, 1997; Rajiv Chandrasekaran, “Steve
+ N) H0 O8 X& }* uJobs Returning to Apple,” Washington Post, Dec. 21, 1996; Louise Kehoe, “Apple’s+ v% h7 t& A( q. y& |4 V3 [& y
Prodigal Son Returns,” Financial Times, Dec. 23, 1996; Amelio, 189–201, 238; Carlton,
; m9 ]. p, o4 e3 d+ e* u+ n409; Linzmayer, 277; Deutschman, 240.
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CHAPTER 24: THE RESTORATION! M: u3 b9 D6 A; q6 `5 H! x# k
Hovering Backstage: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Avie Tevanian, Jon Rubinstein, Ed
: x [' W% Y1 G; p. lWoolard, Larry Ellison, Fred Anderson, email from Gina Smith. Sheff; Brent Schlender,
) j! B. T0 I# B9 K4 C3 }6 x“Something’s Rotten in Cupertino,” Fortune, Mar. 3, 1997; Dan Gillmore, “Apple’s
) F2 y! B2 j' @! _) Q9 ]Prospects Better Than Its CEO’s Speech,” San Jose Mercury News, Jan. 13, 1997; Carlton,
' C' K+ u1 U; h n414–416, 425; Malone, 531; Deutschman, 241–245; Amelio, 219, 238–247, 261;
2 D$ W3 p/ K( c9 ]( o0 @Linzmayer, 201; Kaitlin Quistgaard, “Apple Spins Off Newton,” Wired.com, May 22, 1997;
' Z3 e, B0 P& W* NLouise Kehoe, “Doubts Grow about Leadership at Apple,” Financial Times, Feb. 25, 1997;
8 K. Y2 q8 U( s2 W+ { d# I/ ODan Gillmore, “Ellison Mulls Apple Bid,” San Jose Mercury News, Mar. 27, 1997;3 P( \. J0 [5 {1 Z
Lawrence Fischer, “Oracle Seeks Public Views on Possible Bid for Apple,” New York
8 M+ ]1 D' r# r, x8 k Q |Times, Mar. 28, 1997; Mike Barnicle, “Roadkill on the Info Highway,” Boston Globe, Aug.
8 v" ?, L& L: [- V W5, 1997.
7 k- d! \* b! L# ]( }( |Exit, Pursued by a Bear: Interviews with Ed Woolard, Steve Jobs, Mike Markkula, Steve
7 c( Q6 ~. ^9 \' d. g3 f4 y9 a% }' [Wozniak, Fred Anderson, Larry Ellison, Bill Campbell. Privately printed family memoir by1 _' u, W1 _! B+ b
Ed Woolard (courtesy of Woolard); Amelio, 247, 261, 267; Gary Wolf, “The World7 B) a& B0 X. a7 a d& v2 \& d- f
According to Woz,” Wired, Sept. 1998; Peter Burrows and Ronald Grover, “Steve Jobs’3 c0 a8 e" `1 o2 C
Magic Kingdom,” Business Week, Feb. 6, 2006; Peter Elkind, “The Trouble with Steve$ A+ R4 O# M6 S( V: P( l" K
Jobs,” Fortune, Mar. 5, 2008; Arthur Levitt, Take on the Street (Pantheon, 2002), 204–206.
, E2 I& O( `8 c" E! Y: lMacworld Boston, August 1997: Steve Jobs, Macworld Boston speech, Aug. 6, 1997.
1 b. G6 z+ V! K1 ~8 k- yThe Microsoft Pact: Interviews with Joel Klein, Bill Gates, Steve Jobs. Cathy Booth,
4 P( T' P4 t( n5 D“Steve’s Job,” Time, Aug. 18, 1997; Steven Levy, “A Big Brother?” Newsweek, Aug. 18,
- F. p$ z$ r1 Q1997. Jobs’s cell phone call with Gates was reported by Time photographer Diana Walker,+ m" y8 R8 G! W# b0 U* n
who shot the picture of him crouching onstage that appeared on the Time cover and in the
$ G) o3 i V" n7 F" `photo section of this book." p! D3 S- }3 D& Z$ t7 ~! l
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CHAPTER 25: THINK DIFFERENT
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6 h9 e. V# E0 q8 dHere’s to the Crazy Ones: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Lee Clow, James Vincent, Norman4 V- \* b, k$ F- K
Pearlstine. Cathy Booth, “Steve’s Job,” Time, Aug. 18, 1997; John Heilemann, “Steve Jobs
8 I& q: e2 ^; K. k hin a Box,” New York, June 17, 2007.# j6 i3 b% w2 q( l9 O# ^
iCEO: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Fred Anderson. Video of Sept. 1997 staff meeting4 u& C1 ^& K( S5 G: E3 x' }
(courtesy of Lee Clow); “Jobs Hints That He May Want to Stay at Apple,” New York Times,! ^ Y& f! x' A
Oct. 10, 1997; Jon Swartz, “No CEO in Sight for Apple,” San Francisco Chronicle, Dec.
1 }1 I, o) V: g1 A3 v12, 1997; Carlton, 437.7 a. R2 K# L% `* i# \+ N5 p- ]1 f
Killing the Clones: Interviews with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Ed Woolard. Steve Wozniak,2 S. p& I& `' m8 h u/ G
“How We Failed Apple,” Newsweek, Feb. 19, 1996; Linzmayer, 245–247, 255; Bill Gates,
% S9 z- I9 Z N* U2 D“Licensing of Mac Technology,” a memo to John Sculley, June 25, 1985; Tom Abate, “How' w1 k% f* r8 G V
Jobs Killed Mac Clone Makers,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 6, 1997.8 s2 b [3 H; K) U1 x% P
Product Line Review: Interviews with Phil Schiller, Ed Woolard, Steve Jobs.! p% f7 a- I. [9 N/ n# _
Deutschman, 248; Steve Jobs, speech at iMac launch event, May 6, 1998; video of Sept.
. s: ^9 @% s3 f( A0 F+ U2 }3 b8 X1997 staff meeting.
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CHAPTER 26: DESIGN PRINCIPLES2 C( X3 L2 p, d
Jony Ive: Interviews with Jony Ive, Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller. John Arlidge, “Father of2 ?" ^6 o% M2 w9 z! ?7 y
Invention,” Observer (London), Dec. 21, 2003; Peter Burrows, “Who Is Jonathan Ive?”
; d) A" {( s, U4 bBusiness Week, Sept. 25, 2006; “Apple’s One-Dollar-a-Year Man,” Fortune, Jan. 24, 2000;! f$ b) Y% w3 `% d7 q: }- E
Rob Walker, “The Guts of a New Machine,” New York Times, Nov. 30, 2003; Leander& T, L4 h/ G$ {- a. x5 p7 v
Kahney, “Design According to Ive,” Wired.com, June 25, 2003.
& g `7 M2 ]0 S% Z* g. R, a6 {" sInside the Studio: Interview with Jony Ive. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, online
9 n2 u3 c9 Y/ i' S9 |database, patft.uspto.gov; Leander Kahney, “Jobs Awarded Patent for iPhone Packaging,”
* D! a m/ @' D' v3 X+ d2 TCult of Mac, July 22, 2009; Harry McCracken, “Patents of Steve Jobs,” Technologizer.com,
# K/ \+ z) Z; O% J( FMay 28, 2009.
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( @& h6 q- U# W: e8 P0 C7 j4 ~0 qCHAPTER 27: THE iMAC9 H2 p, {: O' K! }
Back to the Future: Interviews with Phil Schiller, Avie Tevanian, Jon Rubinstein, Steve* N9 ]- S# c3 i# H: u) w) c
Jobs, Fred Anderson, Mike Markkula, Jony Ive, Lee Clow. Thomas Hormby, “Birth of the, |9 N8 I/ L4 j* @
iMac,” Mac Observer, May 25, 2007; Peter Burrows, “Who Is Jonathan Ive?” Business
7 d7 i0 ?5 ~& O! C0 j! p. U/ VWeek, Sept. 25, 2006; Lev Grossman, “How Apple Does It,” Time, Oct. 16, 2005; Leander8 I/ u+ G4 D; D, `" ?" ^
Kahney, “The Man Who Named the iMac and Wrote Think Different,” Cult of Mac, Nov. 3,+ a7 d' q/ }5 O8 k7 i0 _! t5 S# I& @
2009; Levy, The Perfect Thing, 198; gawker.com/comment/21123257/; “Steve’s Two Jobs,”
+ p! y$ I O# pTime, Oct. 18, 1999.9 n. s0 o; {* c ]' y! b& w
The Launch, May 6, 1998: Interviews with Jony Ive, Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon
$ E$ G- m8 J# M* i- O ?- P% yRubinstein. Steven Levy, “Hello Again,” Newsweek, May 18, 1998; Jon Swartz," k) b c/ e$ g/ x5 `
“Resurgence of an American Icon,” Forbes, Apr. 14, 2000; Levy, The Perfect Thing, 95.
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+ y f2 L- a w8 eCHAPTER 28: CEO
3 n% g' d0 t$ q! C* X6 x. `6 XTim Cook: Interviews with Tim Cook, Steve Jobs, Jon Rubinstein. Peter Burrows, “Yes,; t% U6 s) B* o9 q
Steve, You Fixed It. Congratulations. Now What?” Business Week, July 31, 2000; Tim$ v( K$ ?* |7 F3 A, e5 r
Cook, Auburn commencement address, May 14, 2010; Adam Lashinsky, “The Genius . A9 P4 o( C6 {' D5 r/ |
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% s, \1 v9 K4 i! N- |# Fbehind Steve,” Fortune, Nov. 10, 2008; Nick Wingfield, “Apple’s No. 2 Has Low Profile,”
" F+ D/ V3 R( q! Z! FWall Street Journal, Oct. 16, 2006.( r- ^: \! q' _; o
Mock Turtlenecks and Teamwork: Interviews with Steve Jobs, James Vincent, Jony Ive,
" k% T/ t' b6 Y* Q/ LLee Clow, Avie Tevanian, Jon Rubinstein. Lev Grossman, “How Apple Does It,” Time, Oct.
# ~2 }/ a/ b8 a; Z3 O: b! p16, 2005; Leander Kahney, “How Apple Got Everything Right by Doing Everything) p: k- ~- _& ?+ \- B
Wrong,” Wired, Mar. 18, 2008.
0 e/ o6 [' }4 a# s2 |, DFrom iCEO to CEO: Interviews with Ed Woolard, Larry Ellison, Steve Jobs. Apple+ F# ]" s8 l3 W" I7 J+ P
proxy statement, Mar. 12, 2001.3 Z1 R0 G0 ^2 d1 [" R5 U
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CHAPTER 29: APPLE STORES
0 {9 }; r8 L+ C7 e. _* @; c. vThe Customer Experience: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Ron Johnson. Jerry Useem,
8 G4 k1 ]; B0 d# A2 Y1 _“America’s Best Retailer,” Fortune, Mar. 19, 2007; Gary Allen, “Apple Stores,”; |0 g7 j9 W8 v3 H
ifoAppleStore.com.
5 t- G. X4 h4 A' o" }/ pThe Prototype: Interviews with Art Levinson, Ed Woolard, Millard “Mickey” Drexler,
5 E, k0 J) F3 p# U" _* VLarry Ellison, Ron Johnson, Steve Jobs, Art Levinson. Cliff Edwards, “Sorry, Steve . . . ,”9 {" ~! N9 K! _" f' W! `2 y. W; J Z
Business Week, May 21, 2001.
- c2 U( Y T6 C) gWood, Stone, Steel, Glass: Interviews with Ron Johnson, Steve Jobs. U.S. Patent Office,3 i* \! o% g9 P) A" Z
D478999, Aug. 26, 2003, US2004/0006939, Jan. 15, 2004; Gary Allen, “About Me,”
! D I7 g" T: L! u" w9 O' difoapplestore.com.
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Connecting the Dots: Interviews with Lee Clow, Jony Ive, Steve Jobs. Sheff; Steve Jobs,
. e. T. F# m% }. X7 o$ N# dMacworld keynote address, Jan. 9, 2001.3 r+ q# @$ I. C) z
FireWire: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein. Steve Jobs,
! _/ c9 t' j# y4 w; YMacworld keynote address, Jan. 9, 2001; Joshua Quittner, “Apple’s New Core,” Time, Jan.
0 ?( y' L/ p1 ]" c2 E( A. T14, 2002; Mike Evangelist, “Steve Jobs, the Genuine Article,” Writer’s Block Live, Oct. 7,
7 w# i3 S8 L, K- G- e2005; Farhad Manjoo, “Invincible Apple,” Fast Company, July 1, 2010; email from Phil
9 L( B3 t6 G3 Z% D( ]* p. xSchiller.# F$ W* N9 h& _. P5 v g! |1 n
iTunes: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein, Tony Fadell. Brent
/ P& u3 b& H. DSchlender, “How Big Can Apple Get,” Fortune, Feb. 21, 2005; Bill Kincaid, “The True4 m0 N6 W3 b( ?5 }3 Z: h z/ e
Story of SoundJam,” http://panic.com/extras/audionstory/popup-sjstory.html; Levy, The9 @% O+ w- ^. o* A1 h
Perfect Thing, 49–60; Knopper, 167; Lev Grossman, “How Apple Does It,” Time, Oct. 17,+ N( ^ \6 v$ W9 E
2005; Markoff, xix.+ d$ y4 ]3 a0 V8 s" ]2 k
The iPod: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein, Tony Fadell. Steve& u8 ^( X# z5 v1 w* D( y/ t1 d
Jobs, iPod announcement, Oct. 23, 2001; Toshiba press releases, PR Newswire, May 10,
2 A( Z+ g- a( y) j0 \2000, and June 4, 2001; Tekla Perry, “From Podfather to Palm’s Pilot,” IEEE Spectrum,
& ?6 h# w/ q4 b( J d8 i1 C) z$ e7 d" RSept. 2008; Leander Kahney, “Inside Look at Birth of the iPod,” Wired, July 21, 2004; Tom
3 n9 o( v+ Y e4 Z; }" s# HHormby and Dan Knight, “History of the iPod,” Low End Mac, Oct. 14, 2005., q8 E9 V8 d$ b* g2 q( S
That’s It! Interviews with Tony Fadell, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein, Jony Ive, Steve' i& ~5 J$ I( ^* S" M
Jobs. Levy, The Perfect Thing, 17, 59–60; Knopper, 169; Leander Kahney, “Straight Dope: j+ c( T8 l8 O6 U" g
on the IPod’s Birth,” Wired, Oct. 17, 2006.
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